Formation of gradient SnOx films by wireless anodization

Puntos clave

• Gradient sn oxides films were successfully formed through an innovative wireless anodization process.
• These films are important for various applications, particularly in electronics and energy devices.
• This method allows for precise control over film properties, which enhances their performance.
• The findings support the potential for scalable production of specialized sn oxide films, opening new avenues for research.