Evaluating the sustainability performance of urban transport systems with a spherical fuzzy hybrid model

Puntos clave

• Urban transport systems show varying sustainability performance based on innovative fuzzy model metrics, highlighting areas for improvement.
• The spherical fuzzy hybrid model incorporates multiple evaluation criteria to assess performance accurately.
• Assessment reveals significant environmental impact factors influencing transport system sustainability.
• This method may enable cities to adopt more effective transport policies; further studies are needed for comprehensive implementation.