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March 27, 2026Kidney International Reports0 citationsOpen Access

WCN26-7492 Toward Global Equity in Living Kidney Donation: Expanding Kinship Criteria Through a DEI-Informed Framework

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HTHung-Bin TsaiCPChin-Hui PanMLMing-Che Lee

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore ways to increase living kidney donor eligibility to improve transplant access and equity.
  • Analysis of current living kidney donation criteria in Taiwan.
  • Evaluation of potential impacts of including in-laws and socially bonded individuals as donors.
  • Review of literature on organ donation equity.
  • Current criteria limit kidney donation opportunities for many patients with hereditary disorders.
  • Expanding criteria could significantly enhance donor diversity.
  • Greater inclusivity is suggested to promote equitable access to transplantation.

Abstract

In Taiwan, more than 8,500 individuals remain on the national organ transplant waiting list, the majority of whom require kidney transplantation. However, for patients with hereditary kidney disorders or polycystic kidney disease, biological relatives are often medically unsuitable donors. The current restriction that permits only blood relatives aged 20 or older to serve as living kidney donors creates inequities and limits transplant access. Expanding eligibility to include in-laws and socially bonded individuals could enhance donor diversity, promote equitable access to transplantation, and uphold the constitutional right to health.

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Cite This Study

Tsai et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c61f2515a0a509bde17bddhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ekir.2026.105531
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