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We included 54 studies in the review (50 in the meta-analyses), containing 5660 patients, of whom 586 had proven or probable invasive aspergillosis. When using an optical density index (ODI) of 0.5 as a cut-o value, the sensitivity of the test was 78% (70% to 85%) and the specificity was 85% (78% to 91%). At a cut-o value of 1.0 ODI, the sensitivity was 71% (63% to 78%) and the specificity was 90% (86% to 93%). At a cut-o value of 1.5 ODI, the sensitivity was 63% (49% to 78%) and the specificity was 93% (89% to 97%). None of the potential sources of heterogeneity had a statistically significant e ect on either sensitivity or specificity.
Leeflang et al. (Wed,) studied this question.