Performance enhancement of passive optical network with improved bandwidth utilisation and allocation

Abstract In the past decade optical network is growing very rapidly due to the low noise, less bit error rate as well as bandwidth utilization of the network. In this paper explored the bandwidth utilization with the improved gain with less noise and low bit error rate. Previously worked had been done on this area up to the 2nd stage of the optical networks. Previous worked explain the utilization of the bandwidth also explore the allocation of bandwidth in between the two different networks. They also find out the different optimized parameters like bit error rate, delay, gain, and low noise using different methods. But this paper explored up to the fifth stage of the optical network with the optimum parameters has been found out after the simulation. It also explains the bandwidth reuse to the next level of the optical network without any delay provided in between the two consecutive stages. In this explored the future prospective of the next generation optical network and also explain the different module of the stages.