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The synthesis and magnetic properties of three new N (2) (3-) radical-bridged dilanthanide complexes, (Me (3) Si) (2) N (2) (THF) Ln (2) (μ-η (2): η (2) -N (2) ) (-) (Ln = Tb, Ho, Er), are reported. All three display signatures of single-molecule-magnet behavior, with the terbium congener exhibiting magnetic hysteresis at 14 K and a 100 s blocking temperature of 13. 9 K. The results show how synergizing the strong magnetic anisotropy of terbium (III) with the effective exchange-coupling ability of the N (2) (3-) radical can create the hardest molecular magnet discovered to date. Through comparisons with non-radical-bridged ac magnetic susceptibility measurements, we show that the magnetic exchange coupling hinders zero-field fast relaxation pathways, forcing thermally activated relaxation behavior over a much broader temperature range.
Rinehart et al. (Fri,) studied this question.