Rulings of laxity in the option A comparative study of Islamic jurisprudence)

God Almighty has blessed His servants with a law whose primary purpose is based on bringing interests to them and perfecting them, and warding off and minimizing evils, leading to an integrated system of life. Therefore, no one is left with a need that he does not fulfill in what is best for him and for the good of society. Therefore, financial transactions in Islam are legislated to achieve those interests without injustice or transgression. Or unfairness, and certainly for all causes of harm, conflict, and dispute. Therefore, the legislation of contracts for these financial transactions was to provide an ideal model for organizing people’s lives and facilitating them according to a legitimate approach in which interests are achieved and harms and hardships are averted. Any action or dealing that does not achieve this is considered waste, corruption, and a restriction of rights. Here, laxity emerged as a measure in facilitating contracts for the contractor and giving him a period of deliberation and thought so that his haste does not lead to him being subjected to fraud and deception. And then he incurs huge losses with undesirable consequences. Therefore, laxity was one of the means developed to protect the satisfaction of the contractor who was exposed to him as a result of injustice and unfairness, and to achieve a contractual balance between the contracting parties, and this is by protecting performance according to the will of the contractor. Then the balance is based on the qualitative performance of the contractor