We propose a geometric reinterpretation of dynamics based on an invariant flowalong the temporal coordinate ct, with fixed magnitude c. Motion and gravity aredescribed as redistributions of this flow among temporal and spatial components.Time dilation — both kinematic and gravitational — arises from the reducedprojection of the flow onto the time axis when the flow tilts toward space. From theweak-field Newtonian limit we obtain the explicit radial tilt θ(r) = 2GM/(c2r),which directly yields g = GM/r2 via g = −c2θdθ/dr.In vacuum, the flow accumulates exponentially (self-accumulation), giving Hubble’s law v = Hr as the spatial projection of that expansion.The combined kinematic and gravitational time dilation in GPS satellites isrecovered exactly.The framework provides a unified kinematic picture of inertial, gravitational,and cosmological phenomena without introducing forces or a cosmological constant.
Bernal J Thalman (Sun,) studied this question.