Er³⁺-doped multicomponent RE2Zr2O7 (RE = Y, Lu, Gd, La, and Yb) ceramics with tailored non-equimolar ratios were synthesised via combustion synthesis to explore whether configurational entropy influences their optical properties. The compositions located near the pyrochlore–defect fluorite boundary showed slight structural deviations related to cation-size effects. In contrast, compositions designed to stabilise the defect fluorite structure were readily obtained as single-phase ceramics after sintering at 1650 °C for 4 h in air and served as high, medium, and low entropy model systems. Their luminescent properties indicate that increasing configurational entropy is closely associated with enhanced down-shifting and up-conversion emission compared with the low entropy control sample. These results demonstrate that entropy-guided compositional design enables robust stabilisation of the defect fluorite structure and provides an effective route for improving luminescent performance of Er-doped RE2Zr2O7 ceramics.
Rotter et al. (Thu,) studied this question.