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December 18, 2001Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences238 citationsOpen Access

Trends of measured climate forcing agents

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JHJames E. HansenMSMakiko Sato

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Abstract

The growth rate of climate forcing by measured greenhouse gases peaked near 1980 at almost 5 W/m(2) per century. This growth rate has since declined to approximately 3 W/m(2) per century, largely because of cooperative international actions. We argue that trends can be reduced to the level needed for the moderate "alternative" climate scenario ( approximately 2 W/m(2) per century for the next 50 years) by means of concerted actions that have other benefits, but the forcing reductions are not automatic "co-benefits" of actions that slow CO(2) emissions. Current trends of climate forcings by aerosols remain very uncertain. Nevertheless, practical constraints on changes in emission levels suggest that global warming at a rate +0.15 +/- 0.05 degrees C per decade will occur over the next several decades.

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Cite This Study

Hansen et al. (2001) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a19a453a2165c1276ded870https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.261553698
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