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June 18, 1971Science204 citations

Inhibition of Biogenic Amine Uptake by Hydrogen Peroxide: A Mechanism for Toxic Effects of 6-Hydroxydopamine

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RHRichard E. HeikkilaAgriculture Food and Rural DevelopmentGCGerald CohenBronx-Lebanon Hospital Center

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Abstract

Hydrogen peroxide, dialuric acid, or 6-hydroxydopamine inhibited the uptake of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin into rat brain synaptosomal preparations. The addition of catalase protected all systems, but catalase was only partially protective for 6-hydroxydopamine acting upon catecholamine uptake. The data show that 6-hydroxydopamine generates hydrogen peroxide and that hydrogen peroxide can damage the biogenic amine uptake systems. Part of the damage caused by the 6-hydroxydopamine that accumulates in the catecholamine nerve terminals in vivo may be attributed to the hydrogen peroxide.

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Cite This Study

Heikkila et al. (1971) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a19d2442f689499b5f68b9fhttps://doi.org/10.1126/science.172.3989.1257
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