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February 6, 2008BMC Emergency MedicineOpen Access

A study to derive a clinical decision rule for triage of emergency department patients with chest pain: design and methodology

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Why the study?

Can a clinical decision rule accurately identify emergency department patients with chest pain who are safe for early discharge?

Population

Emergency department patients at least 25 years of age complaining of chest pain prior to provocative testing

Design

Cohort

Key result

A prospective cohort study was designed to derive a highly sensitive clinical decision rule for identifying emergency department patients with chest pain who are safe for early discharge.

Authors

EHErik P. HessGWGeorge A. WellsAJAllan S. Jaffe

Discussion

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Overview

May enable future safe early ED discharges for chest pain; leaves open need for external validation before adoption.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=1,200)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Can a clinical decision rule accurately identify emergency department patients with chest pain who are safe for early discharge?

P
Population
Emergency department patients at least 25 years of age complaining of chest pain prior to provocative testing
I
Intervention
Derivation of a clinical decision rule using standardized clinical variables
O
Outcome
Composite outcome of acute myocardial infarction, revascularization, or deathcomposite

This paper outlines the methodology for a prospective cohort study aiming to derive a clinical decision rule to safely triage and discharge low-risk emergency department patients with chest pain.

Limitations

  • This is a study protocol and does not contain clinical results.

Cite This Study

Hess et al. (2008) conducted an observational in Chest pain with possible acute coronary syndrome (n=1,200). Clinical decision rule derivation was evaluated on Acute myocardial infarction, death of cardiac or unknown cause, or revascularization within 30 days. A prospective cohort study was designed to derive a highly sensitive clinical decision rule for identifying emergency department patients with chest pain who are safe for early discharge.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1c13266f692abb725f11b5https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-227x-8-3
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