Examining the Inequities and Disparities of the Youth Sport Industry

As society evolves in the United States, the Youth Sport Industry (YSI) continues to evolve as well. However, it may not be evolving in ways that benefit people equitably. Sport is scientifically proven to provide physical, psychological, and physiological benefits such as enhanced bone health, reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety, and creating positive social relationships (Eime et al., 2013). Given these benefits, providing access to children from a variety of backgrounds is important to support positive youth development. This study examined the barriers and inequities faced by families and children from under resourced and marginalized communities who participate in youth sports. The research explored the inequities and disparities that families face when participating and how these issues impacted their perspectives and experiences. In-depth interviews were conducted with parents and guardians (n=6) of youth sport participants to gather data. Based on these data youth sport is becoming inaccessible and untenable for many families. There are barriers (e.g., high costs, time commitment, travel) surrounding participation in youth sport and these negative experiences can prevent youth from receiving the benefits of participation.