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June 18, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Entropy-Geometric Branch Weighting and Black Holes: Regime Analysis, Evaporation Structure, and Foundations for the Curved-Space Programme

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MKMayur Ramesh Kanaiya

Key Points

  • This paper explores the effects of the Everettian Branch Measure framework on black holes, particularly focusing on entropy ratios and mass scales.
  • Analyzed the dimensionless entropy ratio Ξ = |ΔS|/k_B as a control parameter for black holes.
  • Estimated the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy to assess the validity of the perturbative branch-weight construction.
  • Identified mass scales relevant to black-hole physics and their implications for the EBM+C=1 framework.
  • Findings indicate Ξ_BH significantly exceeds 1 for all astrophysical black holes, recommending a non-perturbative treatment.
  • Established a critical mass scale M* near the Planck scale where Ξ_BH equals 1, indicating unique quantum-gravity implications.
  • Identified regime structures within the theory that necessitate future quantitative analyses.

Abstract

Papers 1 and 2 of this series developed the Everettian Branch Measure (EBM) plus C=1 framework, establishing an entropy-weighted branch measure, a corresponding effective free-energy formalism, and a covariant curved-space extension with cosmological applications. The present paper examines the implications of this framework for black holes. The central control parameter is the dimensionless entropy ratio Ξ = |ΔS|/kB, which governs the validity of the perturbative branch-weight construction. Using the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy as an order-of-magnitude proxy pending a first-principles curved-space calculation, we estimate ΞBH ∼ SBH/kB = 4πGM²/ (ħc). This estimate indicates that ΞBH ≫ 1 for all astrophysical black holes, placing them far outside the perturbative regime in which the branch-weight formula was derived. We further identify a critical mass scale M* at which ΞBH ∼ 1, and show that it lies in the quantum-gravity domain near the Planck scale. The principal result is therefore not a quantitative prediction, but an identification of the regime structure of the theory and of the conditions under which black-hole applications require a non-perturbative treatment. This paper establishes the scope of the black-hole programme within the EBM+C=1 framework and delineates the research steps required for future quantitative analysis based on Schwarzschild and Kerr solutions of the L-θ field equations. Paper 3 of 3 in the EBM+C=1 series.

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Cite This Study

Mayur Ramesh Kanaiya (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a338c62630953a74978da3dhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20719959
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