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Metal homoenolates, produced via C-C bond cleavage of cyclopropanols, have been extensively investigated as nucleophiles for the synthesis of β-substituted carbonyl derivatives. Herein, we demonstrate that zinc homoenolates can react as carbonyl-electrophiles in the presence of nucleophilic amines to yield highly valuable trans-cyclopropylamines in good yields and high diastereoselectivities. GSK2879552, a lysine demethylase 1 inhibitor currently in clinical trials for the treatment of small cell lung carcinoma, was synthesized using this strategy.
Mills et al. (Tue,) studied this question.