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May 1, 1987Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences82 citationsOpen Access

Evolutionary relationships within the human rhinovirus genus: comparison of serotypes 89, 2, and 14.

MDMarkus DuechlerTSTim SkernWSWolfgang Sommergruber

Key Result

The derived amino acid sequences of human rhinovirus types 89 and 2 showed extensive similarity, whereas similarity between types 89 and 14 was considerably less.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Human rhinovirus type 89 genome (cDNA cloned into Escherichia coli)
E
Exposure
Nucleotide sequencing and amino acid sequence comparison
C
Comparator
Human rhinovirus types 2 and 14
O
Outcome
Evolutionary relationships and sequence similarity

Human rhinoviruses may be more closely related than previously thought, based on extensive sequence similarity between types 89 and 2.

Abstract

The complete nucleotide sequence of the genome of human rhinovirus type 89 was determined from the cDNA that had been cloned into Escherichia coli. The genome is 7152 nucleotides long and contains a single large open reading frame of 2164 codons. Translation commences at position 619 and ends 42 nucleotides before the poly(A) tract. The positions of three proteolytic cleavage sites in the polyprotein were determined by N-terminal amino acid sequencing of the capsid proteins; the remainder were predicted from comparisons with other picornaviruses. Extensive similarity between the derived amino acid sequences of human rhinovirus types 89 and 2 was found, whereas the similarity between human rhinovirus types 89 and 14 was considerably less. It is apparent that human rhinoviruses may be more closely related than has been previously thought.

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Cite This Study

Duechler et al. (1987) studied Human rhinovirus. Nucleotide sequencing of human rhinovirus type 89 vs. Human rhinovirus types 2 and 14 was evaluated on Nucleotide and amino acid sequence similarity. The derived amino acid sequences of human rhinovirus types 89 and 2 showed extensive similarity, whereas similarity between types 89 and 14 was considerably less.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a557cbe0db8f4832a8e0c48https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.84.9.2605
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Molecular cloning and complete sequence determination of RNA genome of human rhinovirus type 14.1985 · 138 citations
  2. 2The complete nucleotide sequence of a common cold virus: human rhinovlrus 141984 · 254 citations
  3. 3Human rhinovirus 2: complete nucleotide sequence and proteolytic processing signals in the capsid protein region1985 · 183 citations
  4. 4Molecular relationships between 21 human rhinovirus serotypes1995 · 48 citations
  5. 5New complete genome sequences of human rhinoviruses shed light on their phylogeny and genomic features2007 · 74 citations