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August 6, 2025Journal of Scientific Research and Reports0 citationsOpen Access

Maize Production in Telangana, India: What’s Holding Back Productivity?

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SHSiripuram HaripriyaKSK SuhasiniBSB. Savitha

Key Points

  • Fall army worm infestation ranks as the top constraint in maize production with a mean score of 70.97.
  • High seed costs and crop damage from wild boars also significantly impact maize farmers in Telangana.
  • Farmers face limitations such as high agrochemical costs and lack of technical knowledge on pesticide use.
  • Strengthening extension services for pest management is crucial to enhance overall maize productivity in the region.

Abstract

The study aims to identify the production constraints faced by farmers in maize cultivation in Kamareddy and Warangal districts of Telangana state during 2024. A sample of 120 farmers was selected by using a multistage random sampling method. The Garret ranking results revealed that the fall army worm infestation was the prominent constraint with a mean score of 70.97, followed by high cost of seed, and crop damage by wild boars in maize cultivation. Loss of produce due to mechanical harvesting, and watch and ward to protect the crop from birds were ranked fourth and fifth in the Warangal district and overall, whereas in the Kamareddy district, watch and ward to protect the crop from birds was ranked fourth. High cost of agrochemicals, lack of technical knowledge on pesticide spraying, and non-availability of farm yard manure have been found to be the limitations in maize cultivation in the study area. The study recommends strengthening extension services to promote Integrated Pest Management adoption for fall armyworm control and emphasizes the need for research and development to improve harvesting equipment compatibility with maize to reduce post-harvest losses.

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Cite This Study

Haripriya et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/689521f09f4f1c896c428927https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i83384
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