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May 1, 20260 citationsOpen Access

NSk--Einstein Local Lorentzian Spacetime, the Einstein Field Equation, and the Einstein--Dirac Package in the the NSk/ψ Program

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PNPaweł NowakMSMaciej Stachowiak

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop the local Lorentzian spacetime framework and connect it to the Einstein field equations and spinorial physics.
  • Developed the exact Lorentzian metric and Einstein tensor for local spacetime analysis.
  • Defined variational principles for local Einstein-Hilbert and Einstein-Hilbert-Dirac systems.
  • Utilized inputs from both NSk--Geo and NSk--Gravity to define local metrics and stress-energy tensors.
  • Established a local Einstein-Hilbert-Dirac variational principle that connects the Einstein field equation and Dirac equation.
  • Identified critical points corresponding to the coupled Einstein-Dirac system, ensuring compatibility with the local stress-energy tensor.
  • Prepared a formal background for subsequent modules in the NSk/ψ program, aiding in fields like cosmology and quantum theory.

Abstract

NSk--Einstein establishes the local Lorentzian spacetime apparatus of the NSk/ψ program. The module develops the exact local geometric track: Lorentzian metric, interval, proper time, causal structure, Levi-Civita connection, Einstein tensor, local field equation, and the local Einstein-Hilbert and Einstein-Hilbert-Dirac variational principles. A central feature of the module is the separation of two logically distinct inputs. The first is the exact geometric input consumed from NSk--Geo and realized as Einstein.ExactLorentzianInput. The second is the weak-field realization readout consumed from NSk--Gravity as Einstein.WeakFieldReadoutInput, used to construct the local time readout, the g00 component, redshift, and the NewtonMatch condition. The weak-field branch is not the foundation of the entire module, but a specific readout, calibration, and compatibility-testing regime. For coupling to matter, the module defines the local Einstein tensor, the Bianchi identity, the local source equation for admissible stress-energy tensors, and the legal consumption of the spinorial stress-energy tensor exported by NSk--Dirac in the conservative case. After closing the Einstein-Hilbert variation and the tetrad variation of the Dirac action, the module contains the local Einstein-Hilbert-Dirac variational principle for constant effective mass. Its critical points are locally equivalent to the coupled Einstein-Dirac system: the Einstein field equation with spinorial source, the Dirac equation, and the adjoint Dirac equation. The export to NSk--Dirac is carried by the exact local tetrad record Einstein.ExactDiracTetradInput and the package Core.Einstein.DiracMetricInput. Global spinorial legalization of this local package belongs to NSk--Spin and is controlled by the vanishing of the second Stiefel-Whitney class. The module prepares the formal background for downstream modules of the programme: NSk--Spin, NSk--Minkowski, matter sectors, gauge/Yang-Mills fields, black holes, cosmology, and future quantum field theory modules.

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Cite This Study

Nowak et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f44420967e944ac55672e9https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19843612
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