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February 1, 1978The British Journal of Psychiatry310 citations

A Clinical Scale for the Self-assessment of Irritability

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RSR. P. SnaithACA. A. ConstantopoulosMJM. Y. Jardine

Key Points

  • To develop a clinical self-assessment instrument that measures present-state irritability without confounding from baseline personality traits, alongside depression and anxiety.
  • Constructed a multi-dimensional self-assessment questionnaire tailored specifically for use in clinical populations rather than non-clinical cohorts.
  • Incorporated distinct subscales to independently evaluate anxiety, depression, outwardly directed irritability, and inwardly directed irritability.
  • Established the Irritability, Depression, Anxiety (IDA) Scale as a clinical tool distinguishing temporary state symptoms from enduring personality traits.
  • The scale successfully isolates outward and inward irritability while concurrently assessing comorbid symptoms of depression and anxiety.

Abstract

To date there has been no suitable scale for the self-assessment of irritability in the clinical situation. Existing scales have either included aspects of personality trait together with present state or they have been constructed on non-clinical populations. A self-assessment scale has been constructed which seeks to overcome such faults. Measures of depression and of anxiety are included, together with measures of outwardly directed irritability and inwardly directed irritability. This scale should be known as the Irritability, Depression, Anxiety--or IDA--Scale.

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Cite This Study

Snaith et al. (1978) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0db04db2848a2208ba61d5https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.132.2.164
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