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June 23, 2026Land Degradation and Development1 citationsOpen Access

From Knowledge to Practice: Information Access, Smallholders' Behavior, and the Adoption of Climate‐Resilient Soil Management Practices in Coastal Cameroon

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AUAyat UllahVVVladimír VernerZOZdeněk Opršal

Key Points

  • This research aims to identify how information access and farmer motivations influence the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices in coastal Cameroon.
  • Cross-sectional survey conducted with 122 household heads in Tiko municipality.
  • Utilized a multivariate logistic framework for analysis of factors affecting adoption rates.
  • Collected data on practices like inorganic fertilizers, animal manure, reduced tillage, and mulching.
  • Adoption rates were high for inorganic fertilizers (69.7%), animal manure (68.9%), and contour ridges (65.6%).
  • Lower adoption rates were found for reduced tillage (51.6%) and mulching (23.8%).
  • Access to technology and extension services positively influenced specific adoption practices, while perceptions regarding soil fertility and climate adaptation shaped farmers' decisions.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Smallholder farmers in coastal Cameroon face accelerating soil degradation and climate variability. However, the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices (SAPs) remains uneven. This study examines how information behavior and motivational objectives shape SAP adoption in the Tiko municipality using a cross‐sectional survey of 122 household heads and a multivariate logistic framework. Adoption rates are high for inorganic fertilizers (69.7%), animal manure (68.9%), and contour ridges (65.6%), but lower for reduced tillage (51.6%) and mulching (23.8%). Male farmers are more likely to use animal manure and less likely to apply mineral fertilizer. Older farmers are less likely to adopt reduced tillage, while farming experience increases fertilizer use. Access to technology facilitates manure adoption, while extension services promote reduced tillage. Soil fertility concerns drive the use of contour ridges, whereas climate adaptation concerns are negatively associated with manure use. These results highlight that adaptation is not purely a technical matter. Rather, information access, perceptions, and objectives mediate adoption decisions. Strengthening extension, farmer‐to‐farmer learning, and access to inputs can help translate knowledge into action and align short‐term productivity with long‐term soil health.

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Cite This Study

Ullah et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3a21c7111626ef22ab676chttps://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.70750
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