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October 2, 20250 citations

How States Think: The Rationality of Foreign Policy by Mearsheimer, John J., and Sebastian Rosato (Yale University Press, 2023, 304)

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TATarique Ahmed

Key Points

  • The book discusses the backdrop of rational actors in shaping foreign policy, emphasizing strategic decision-making.
  • It presents a critical examination of strategic rationality, including its definitions and implications in international politics.
  • A key focus is on crisis management, exploring how rationality or the lack thereof affects state behavior during conflicts.
  • The analysis includes nonrational state behavior, which challenges the conventional view of purely rational policy formulation.

Abstract

Much of modern International Relations theoretical frameworks are based on the notion that “states are rational actors,” meaning their leaders act in a purposive way when making foreign policy. How States Think: The Rationality of Foreign Policy, presents a much-needed scholarly viewpoint, by two distinguished American political scientists, John J. Mearsheimer and Rosato Sebastian, about the backend thought process behind the rational foreign policy formulation. The book comprises nine chapters: (i) The Rational Actor Assumption; (ii) Strategic Rationality and Uncertainty; (iii) Defining Strategic Rationality; (iv) Contending Definitions; (v) Rationality and Grand Strategy; (vi) Rationality and Crisis Management; (vii) Nonrational State Behavior; (viii) Goal Rationality; and (ix) Rationality in International Politics.

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Cite This Study

Tarique Ahmed (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68de6f4283cbc991d0a23087https://doi.org/10.64988/bvg89t50
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