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Abstract The dawn of the digital era has brought about a paradigm shift across various industrial sectors, with the Oil and Gas industry being no exception. The rapid progression of technology offers transformative potential to this traditionally capital-intensive industry. This paper delves into the heart of this digital revolution, exploring the critical success factors that drive the successful digitization of the Oil and Gas industry. Advanced technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Blockchain are currently reshaping this industry's contours. We will mainly focus on leveraging these technologies to improve operational efficiency, enhance safety measures, reduce environmental impact, and ultimately drive profitability in the Oil and Gas sector. However, the journey towards comprehensive digitization is fraught with challenges. From data security issues to the need for significant investments and workforce upskilling, there are numerous hurdles that need to be addressed. Hence, we will also shed light on these potential roadblocks and propose viable strategies to overcome them. This paper aims to provide a roadmap for navigating the digitization journey effectively and efficiently by decoding the digital revolution in the Oil and Gas industry. Through an in-depth analysis of the critical success factors for digitization, we hope to offer valuable insights that can fuel the industry's transition towards a more sustainable and profitable future.
Ziadat et al. (Tue,) studied this question.