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October 12, 20250 citationsOpen Access

Integer inequalities between knot invariants, skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers

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MJMichał Jabłonowski

Key Points

  • A new upper bound on skein tree depth was established, indicating improved understanding of knot complexity.
  • The research derives tables for knots and links' skein tree depth, revealing previously unknown values.
  • Both theoretical and computational methods were applied to validate the new bounds and inequalities.
  • Visual graphs illustrate the relations between integer-valued classical knot invariants identified in the survey.

Abstract

The maximum length of the shortest path from a leaf to the root of a skein tree for knots and links gives a measure of the complexity of computing link polynomials by the skein relation (the Jones polynomial, the Alexander-Conway polynomial, and more generally the HOMFLY-PT polynomial). We combine theoretical and computational results on the skein tree depth of knots and links. We prove the new upper bound on the skein tree depth of a link and give examples of links where the new bound is stronger than the known bound. We also give the new lower bound. Moreover, we derive tables of knots and links with their skein tree depth that were up to now undetermined (for some of them, we give their range of possible values). The paper surveys known (and new) inequalities between integer-valued classical knot invariants. It features a visual graph of the relations.

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Cite This Study

Michał Jabłonowski (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68ec384042a190b2c35197cbhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2506.00937
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