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January 14, 2026Cancer Medicine0 citationsOpen Access

Development of a Culturally Sensitive Intervention for Cervical Cancer Screening Promotion for Latinx Transgender Individuals

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ARAlíxida Ramos‐PibernusMBMario Bermonti‐PérezDMDavid Mejías‐Serrano

Key Points

  • This research aimed to create a culturally sensitive intervention for improving cervical cancer screening among Latinx transgender individuals.
  • Developed a 2-hour intervention with the help of academic researchers and community members.
  • Implemented Standardized Patient Simulations to observe provider behaviors and skill application.
  • Assessed skill changes through self-reported measures among 37 third-year medical students.
  • Used Welch's t-test to analyze differences between the experimental and control groups.
  • The intervention showed medium to large effects on all examined provider behaviors.
  • Participants in the intervention group improved significantly compared to the control group.
  • The intervention was perceived as feasible and helpful in enhancing confidence among medical students.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction Trans men and non‐binary people face some of the most challenging cancer health disparities. Primary care physicians could play a key in addressing these, but many clinicians' lack the necessary skill to discuss cervical screening with trans people as these are not routinely taught in medical school. Thus, the objective of this study was to develop an intervention to foster medical students' skills for cervical cancer screening and to examine its initial impact and feasibility. Methods Our research team is comprised of academic researchers, clinicians, and community members. Together, we developed a 2‐h intervention which we implemented using Standardized Patient Simulations (TM actors portraying the role of a TM patient) to observe provider behaviors (general care behaviors, gender affirming behaviors and cervical cancer preventive behaviors) and self‐reported measures to examine study outcomes. The total sample consisted of 37 third‐year medical students. Welch's t ‐test was used to compare the intervention effects on all outcomes. Results Results suggest the intervention had medium to large effects on all examined behaviors. Behaviors improved in the experimental group compared to the control group and all changes were statistically significant. In general, the intervention was seen as feasible and appropriate with participants mentioning it was “very helpful” and emphasizing the importance of discussing trans health care as part of their medical training as this improves their “confidence.” Discussion Although the sample size was small, results show a potentially promising intervention. We provide an overview of the content of the intervention and discuss future research directions.

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Cite This Study

Ramos‐Pibernus et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6966e70e13bf7a6f02bff464https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.71494
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