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January 14, 2026Open Forum Infectious Diseases0 citationsOpen Access

P-1412. Incidence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Screening and Detection in People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Custody Within the Illinois Department of Corrections

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LSLuke SticklerEDEmily N. DrwiegaDMDiane McKelvey

Key Points

  • To investigate TB screening incidence, detection, and treatment practices among HIV-positive individuals in custody.
  • Retrospective chart review of HIV-positive individuals in Illinois Department of Corrections
  • Inclusion of demographics, TB screening results, and treatment regimens
  • Assessment of drug-drug interactions and viral/immunologic function
  • 96.5% of HIV-positive individuals were screened for tuberculosis
  • 2% tested positive for TB, with no active TB cases detected
  • 6 individuals required treatment for latent tuberculosis, with successful management of drug-drug interactions

Abstract

Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) screening is crucial for people in custody, given the close-quarters living. People with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) in custody face a compounded risk, due to a decreased ability to defend against TB. This study investigated TB screening incidence, detection, 83.3% (5/6) possessed DDIs, 100% of which were successfully mitigated (Table 2). At release all PWH treated for LTBI achieved CD4 counts 200 cells/mm³ (Figure2a) 200 copies/mL)(Figure2b). Conclusion The study found high TB screening incidence Favorable HIV outcomes were maintained during custody while receiving LBTI tx. A need for LTBI+HIV tx education was identified for IDOC intake team. Disclosures Scott Borgetti, MD, GlaxoSmithKline: Grant/Research Support

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Cite This Study

Stickler et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6966e72c13bf7a6f02bffa9ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaf695.1599
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