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January 20, 2026Acta Mechanica1 citationsOpen Access

Toward a GPU-enabled billionaire SVD in pyLOM

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AMArnau Martínez i MiróBEBenet EiximenoLGLucas Gasparino

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop pyLOM, a GPU-enabled library for efficient model order reduction in fluid dynamics.
  • Developed an accelerated computing environment for model order reduction in fluid dynamics.
  • Implemented singular value decomposition algorithms for parallel GPU architectures.
  • Profiled performance using the MareNostrum V supercomputer with up to 100 GPUs.
  • Achieved up to 83 times speedup in QR factorization and 2 times speedup in matrix multiplication.
  • Completed large-scale simulations of a billion nodes in under 20 seconds.
  • Demonstrated a 97% reduction in energy to solution and CO2 emissions of 0.11 kg.

Abstract

Abstract We develop and implement an accelerated high-performance and open-source computing environment for model order reduction in fluid dynamics called pyLOM. It contains singular value decomposition-based algorithms implemented for massively parallel GPU architectures. The library is profiled in detail under the MareNostrum V supercomputer. The largest case has been computed under 20 s with 100 GPUs and consisted of a billion nodes by a thousand snapshots matrix. A hybrid CPU-GPU parallel randomized QR factorization has been found to be able to leverage such large matrices. The largest speedup factor of 83 has been found on the QR factorization, while the matrix–matrix multiplication has shown a speedup factor of about 2. Additionally, two examples of application are provided in the flow around a cylinder and the Windsor body, whose POD is computed under 3 s with 100 GPUs. This showcases the efficiency of GPUs, resulting in a 97% reduction in energy to solution and a reduction of 0. 11 kg of CO₂ C O 2 emissions. The scalability and efficiency achieved suggest that this framework can play a key role in reducing the energy demands and environmental impact of large-scale data analysis and model order reduction across a wide range of applications.

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Cite This Study

Miró et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/696f1b189e64f732b51ef2b7https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-025-04621-1
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