Laparoscopic hepatectomy provides better outcomes for hepatolithiasis as compared to its open counterpart: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and propensity-score-matched studies.

Key Points

• This analysis examines the outcomes of laparoscopic vs. open hepatectomy for hepatolithiasis.
• Conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and propensity-score-matched studies.
• Compared outcomes of laparoscopic and open hepatectomy.
• Evaluated metrics such as morbidity, complications, and recovery times.
• Laparoscopic hepatectomy significantly reduced overall morbidity and major complications.
• Lower rates of wound infection and intestinal obstruction were observed in laparoscopic procedures.
• Decreased blood loss and blood transfusion rates were reported with laparoscopic surgery.
• Shorter lengths of stay and faster recovery times were associated with laparoscopic hepatectomy.