The post-normality period has increased the importance of solving the state task of ensuring Russia's long-term socio-economic development. Special emphasis is placed on resistance to endogenous and exogenous shocks and openness to the realization and use of fundamentally new opportunities and components of growth. In turn, this is inextricably linked to the implementation of large-scale strategic transformations, which requires the involvement of large amounts of resources, primarily financial resources, and creates a high investment demand. At the same time, empirical data indicate that an imbalance in investment activity persists, which is manifested in a significant gap between investments in financial and non-financial assets. In conditions of an urgent need for financial resources to ensure creative processes for modernization and restoration of the material and technical base at a fundamentally new technological level, this can lead to the development of weakening or destructive processes in the economy. The key factor contributing to this situation is a high degree of uncertainty. In such conditions, enterprises tend to realize opportunities with the greatest investment attractiveness in order to make a profit, which leads to the redistribution of excess financial resources into speculative instruments to the detriment of investments in the real sector. Overcoming this imbalance is possible through a targeted reorientation of investment flows from the financial sector to the real sector of the economy. One of the effective solutions may be the formation of a system of industrial strategies for systematic and long-term development while creating favorable conditions for all actors within these systems. The availability of proven and effective industrial strategies, on the one hand, will reduce risks for potential investors, on the other hand, it will open up new production and technological opportunities with high multiplier potential. The reorientation of enterprises' funds from financial assets to core and innovative activities will ensure the implementation of qualitative transformations at the industry level and will build a solid industrial core and ensure Russia's technological sovereignty.
Nikita Sasaev (Tue,) studied this question.