Research progress and challenges of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology in the field of marine exploration

Key Points

• To review the advancements and challenges of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology in marine exploration.
• Examined the application of LIBS technology in marine environments
• Analyzed its effectiveness in detecting biological and mineral resources
• Identified challenges faced in the technological implementation
• LIBS technology shows potential in identifying renewable energy resources in the ocean
• Highlights difficulties in deploying LIBS in complex marine environments
• Demonstrates the importance of further research for technological refinement