Implications of land uses and land cover conversion on soil quality in the lower Alwero watershed Gambela region Western Ethiopia

Key Points

• Soil quality declines with increased land cover conversion in the watershed area, affecting local agriculture.
• Soil properties such as organic matter and nutrient levels were significantly altered due to land use changes observed over recent years.
• Assessment of soil quality included various sampling sites across the lower Alwero watershed region of Ethiopia.
• Findings underscore the need for sustainable land management practices to protect soil quality and support agriculture.