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March 3, 2026Molecular Catalysis1 citationsOpen Access

D-A type porous organic polymers with NDI/PDI units for efficient photocatalytic H2O2 production

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AXAo XuNational University of Defense TechnologyDYDan YuJilin UniversityJGJiayuan GaoJilin University

Key Points

  • Hydrogen peroxide production reached 2000 μmol g–1 h–1 with NDI-POP under visible light exposure, indicating high efficiency.
  • In controlled experiments, the NDI-POP exhibited a 3.39 times higher production rate compared to PDI-POP, showcasing superior performance.
  • Conjugated porous polymers were synthesized from NDI/PDI units, optimizing donor-acceptor interactions for enhanced photocatalytic activity.
  • The approach confirms the 2e⁻ oxygen reduction reaction pathway for H2O2 generation, emphasizing its potential for clean energy applications.

Abstract

This work reports the construction of two three–component conjugated porous polymers, denoted as NDI-POP and PDI-POP. These polymers incorporate naphthalene diimide (NDI) or perylene diimide (PDI) as acceptor units, with 2–hydroxy–1,3,5–benzenetetracarboxaldehyde (TP) and 2,4,6–trihydroxy–1,3,5–benzenetetracarboxaldehyde (DHTA) serving as donor units. By precisely regulating the donor–acceptor (D-A) synergistic interactions within the conjugated framework, the as–synthesized POPs exhibited a narrower bandgap, strong photocurrent response, and low impedance. Under visible light irradiation and an oxygen (O 2 ) atmosphere, NDI-POP achieves a hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) production rate of 2000 μmol g –1 h –1 in pure water without the involvement of sacrificial reagents, which was 3.39 times of that achieved with the PDI-POP photocatalyst. Photocatalytic cycling experiments further confirm excellent recyclability for both materials. Additionally, controlled experiments verify that efficient H 2 O 2 production proceeds via 2e⁻ oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) pathway. This study provides valuable insights into the regulation of d -A type porous organic materials for enhanced H 2 O 2 generation.

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Cite This Study

Xu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a75eddc6e9836116a29d79https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcat.2026.115762
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