Spatio-temporal heterogeneity and drivers of landscape aesthetics and ecosystem services in the Bohai Rim urban agglomeration under urbanization

Key Points

• Ecosystem services show significant variation across different locations and times, impacting community well-being.
• Key findings indicate that urbanization affects landscape aesthetics, influencing people's perception of their environment.
• Analysis includes data from various regions in the Bohai Rim urban agglomeration over recent years.
• Highlights the urgent need for sustainable urban planning to preserve landscape aesthetics amid ongoing development.