Balancing Food Security and Water Scarcity: Economic and Environmental Implications of Alternative Wheat Policies in Iran

Key Points

• Food security can be improved with new wheat policies, while mitigating water scarcity challenges.
• Environmental implications indicate potential long-term sustainability through better agricultural practices.
• Assessment of economic implications reveals a critical balance between productivity and resource management.
• Future policies need to address both food security and environmental sustainability to ensure lasting benefits.