Association between Particulate Matter (PM₂.₅), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂), Bisphenol A (BPA), and Phthalates and Infertility Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Synapse
March 3, 2026
Association between Particulate Matter (PM₂.₅), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO₂), Bisphenol A (BPA), and Phthalates and Infertility Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Key Points
Infertility outcomes are significantly associated with exposure to particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide, indicating elevated risk.
The meta-analysis indicates a robust link, with findings underscoring the impact of bisphenol A and phthalates on reproductive health.
Systematic review evaluates multiple studies on environmental pollutants and their relationship with infertility outcomes, highlighting key trends.
Findings stress the need for policy changes to reduce exposure to harmful substances like BPA and PM₂.₅.