The CS-MHC ResNet model combines Cuckoo Search Optimization (CSO) with ResNet for automated bone cancer detection. The model outperformed traditional deep learning architectures like VGG-16, Xception, and Inception in accuracy, sensitivity, precision, and F-measure. Key findings include enhanced model performance, improved feature selection via CSO, and faster convergence. The CS-MHC ResNet model shows promise for clinical applications, offering a more efficient and reliable tool for bone cancer detection. Future research will concentrate on larger multi-center datasets and simpler designs to improve resilience and applicability.
Kakarla et al. (Sun,) studied this question.