地幔柱与岩石圈的相互作用：演化过程及其资源环境效应

Key Points

• This research explores the interaction between mantle plumes and the lithosphere, focusing on its evolutionary processes and environmental effects.
• Examined the structure and effects of mantle plumes on volcanic activity.
• Analyzed geochemical components influencing plume morphology.
• Investigated the resource environmental consequences of plume-lithosphere interaction.
• Mantle plume heads can cause large-scale basalt eruptions and the formation of igneous provinces.
• The interaction affects geothermal gradients and topography.
• Volatile emissions from this process can lead to climate anomalies and mass extinction events.
• Various mineral deposits such as titanium-vanadium magnetite and copper-nickel sulfides are associated with these interactions.