Anorectal malformation in adulthood: a systematic review of biological, psychological, and sociological outcomes and experiences

Key Points

• To explore the biopsychosocial outcomes and experiences of adults born with anorectal malformation.
• Conducted a systematic review of existing literature
• Analyzed biological, psychological, and sociological outcomes
• Examined therapeutic interventions provided by social work and psychology
• The biopsychosocial outcomes are largely unexplored
• Therapeutic interventions can enhance emotional wellbeing
• Psychosocial functioning is critical for improved patient-led care