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May 6, 2026Social & Legal Studies0 citations

Inheritance for Ownership: Examining Ideas of Land Ownership among Pahāḍi Women in Uttarakhand

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BBBrishti Sen BanerjeeKKKalindi Kokal

Key Points

  • This research examines the inheritance experiences of rural pahāḍi women in Uttarakhand concerning land ownership.
  • Conducted ethnographic fieldwork in rural Uttarakhand
  • Analyzed women's access to land through the lens of kinship and gender
  • Investigated customary and legal frameworks affecting inheritance
  • Identified complex interactions between gender, kinship, and land inheritance
  • Found that legal regulations significantly impact women's livelihoods
  • Demonstrated changing perceptions of land value in a capitalist economy.

Abstract

Land presents an interesting site for examining inheritance, given its complex intertwining with kinship and its contested relationship with gender. In Indian society, land has been a resource owned in common, belonging jointly to family and kinship networks. Drawing on this imagination, customary institutions and legal regulations either permit or deny women's right to access, increasingly influencing their livelihoods in a capitalist economy. Recognising the complex relationship between land and gender, this article focuses on the inheritance experiences among rural pahāḍi women in Uttarakhand. Building on ethnographic fieldwork in rural Uttarakhand, we examine the meaning of inheritance in the context of an asset that holds multiple meanings and values in the everyday lives of these communities. We raise the questions: How do these communities perceive and engage with the inheritance of land? How these practices and imaginations of inheritance sit alongside the changing value of land in the free market.

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Cite This Study

Banerjee et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69faa2e204f884e66b533608https://doi.org/10.1177/09646639261435100
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