Topological Quantum Materials in Sustainable Energy Conversion: Catalysis and Thermoelectrics

Key Points

• This review aims to summarize the advancements in topological quantum materials (TQMs) for energy conversion applications, specifically in catalysis and thermoelectrics.
• Reviewed literature on the performance and applications of topological quantum materials.
• Examined various effects driving energy conversion, like the Seebeck and Peltier effects.
• Discussed challenges and future prospects for TQMs in sustainable energy.
• Identified the role of berry curvature-driven thermopower and the Nernst effect in energy conversion.
• Highlighted exceptional near room temperature thermoelectric performance in certain TQMs.
• Outlined key challenges that need to be addressed for broader applications of TQMs.