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May 2, 2008American Journal of Hypertension

Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Risk Factors Associated With Hypertension in the Iranian Population: The National Survey of Risk Factors for Noncommunicable Diseases of Iran

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Why the study?

What is the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the Iranian adult population?

Population

68,250 Iranian adults aged 25-64 years who had two valid blood pressure readings from the 2005 National…

Design

Cross-sectional

Key result

In a national survey of Iranian adults aged 25-64 years, approximately 25% had hypertension and 46% had prehypertension, with low rates of awareness (34%), treatment (25%), and control (24%).

Authors

AEAlireza EsteghamatiMAMehrshad AbbasiSASiamak Alikhani

Discussion

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Overview

Highlights major gaps in hypertension awareness and control in Iran; leaves open effective strategies for improvement in similar settings.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=68,250)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

What is the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the Iranian adult population?

P
Population
68,250 Iranian adults aged 25-64 years who had two valid blood pressure readings from the 2005 National Survey of Risk Factors for Noncommunicable Diseases
O
Outcome
Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension

Hypertension is highly prevalent in Iran (25%), but awareness, treatment, and control rates are unacceptably low, highlighting a major public health gap.

Cite This Study

Esteghamati et al. (2008) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension (n=68,250). In a national survey of Iranian adults aged 25-64 years, approximately 25% had hypertension and 46% had prehypertension, with low rates of awareness (34%), treatment (25%), and control (24%).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a09de3ee5a55b25c05144b4https://doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2008.154
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