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January 27, 2015Child Development260 citationsOpen Access

Teacher–Child Interactions in Chile and Their Associations With Prekindergarten Outcomes

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DLDiana LeyvaCWChristina WeilandMBM. Clara Barata

Key Points

  • This study aims to validate the quality of teacher-child interactions in Chile and assess their predictive ability regarding children's prekindergarten outcomes.
  • Sample included 91 Chilean prekindergarten classrooms with 1,868 four-year-old children.
  • Utilized the CLASS to assess teacher-child interactions and their relation to child outcomes.
  • Evaluated both construct validity and predictive validity of the observed interactions.
  • Supported construct validity of the teaching through interactions framework in Chilean classrooms.
  • Found that higher quality teacher-child interactions predicted better language skills (p<0.01), academic skills (p<0.01), and executive function skills (p<0.01) in children.
  • Concluded significant implications for comparing teacher-child interactions across countries.

Abstract

Quality of teacher-child interactions is central to prekindergarten children's learning. In the United States, the quality of teacher-child interactions is commonly assessed using the teaching through interactions conceptual framework and an associ/ated observational tool, the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS). This study examined: (a) whether there was evidence supporting three distinctive domains of teacher-child interactions in Chile (construct validity) and (b) whether these domains predicted end-of-prekindergarten language, academic, and executive function skills in Chile (predictive validity). The sample consisted of 91 Chilean prekindergarten classrooms (1,868 four-year-old children). The findings support both construct and predictive validity of the teaching through interactions conceptual framework as assessed by the CLASS in Chile. Implications for cross-country comparison of quality of teacher-child interactions in prekindergarten classrooms are discussed.

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Cite This Study

Leyva et al. (2015) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0f8046fa36b6e053fcb9f5https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12342
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