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Despite laws against child marriage, the practice remains widespread in sub-Sahara Africa (SSA), partly because of poverty, inequality, and cultural norms. We examined the levels of child marriage as well as its implications for the sexual and reproductive health of girls and infant survival in SSA. Data was drawn from the recent DHS of 18 countries in SSA. Results show that women who married earlier than 18years were less likely to use a modern method of contraception OR:0.92, CI:0.869-0.982, more likely to experience sexual violence OR:1.33, CI:1.188-1.487, lower antenatal visits IRR:0.94, CI:0.926-0.950 and less likely to deliver at a health facility OR:0.53, CI:0.495-0.560. They were also less likely to be assisted by a skilled birth attendant OR:0.65, CI:0.609-0.685 and their first births were less likely to survive infancy HR:0.84, CI:0.814-0.869. These findings highlight the negative implications of child marriage and the need for heightened efforts to reduce its practice.
Olamijuwon et al. (Fri,) studied this question.