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January 1, 2006Angiology56 citations

Comparison of Oscillometric and Intraarterial Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressures in Lean, Overweight, and Obese Patients

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EUErnesto UmañaWAWaqas AhmedMFMatthew A. Fraley

Key Result

Oscillometric blood pressure measurement significantly underestimated systolic and overestimated diastolic pressures compared to intraarterial measurement across all weight groups.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=188)

Structured PICO

Does obesity influence the accuracy of oscillometric blood pressure measurement compared to intraarterial measurement?

P
Population
188 lean, overweight, and obese subjects undergoing simultaneous oscillometric and intraarterial blood pressure measurement.
E
Exposure
Oscillometric blood pressure measurement (cuff/bladder size selected per standard guidelines)
C
Comparator
Simultaneous intraarterial blood pressure measurement
O
Outcome
Difference between oscillometric and intraarterial systolic and diastolic blood pressuressurrogate

Obesity does not independently affect the accuracy of oscillometric blood pressure measurement, though oscillometry inherently has significant error compared to intraarterial measurement across all weight groups.

Abstract

To assess the effect of obesity on blood pressure measurement the authors obtained simultaneous oscillometric and intraarterial systolic and diastolic blood pressures on 188 lean, overweight, class I/II obese, and class III obese subjects. Oscillometric arm cuff/bladder size was selected in accordance with standard guidelines. Oscillometry significantly underestimated systolic and significantly overestimated diastolic blood pressures in each of the 4 weight groups studied. The differences between oscillometric and intraarterial systolic and diastolic pressures were not significantly different among lean, overweight, class I/II obese, and class III obese subjects. Thus, obesity per se does not influence the accuracy of blood pressure measurement. However, oscillometric blood pressure measurement is associated with significant error when compared to intraarterial blood pressure.

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Cite This Study

Umaña et al. (2006) conducted a cross-sectional in Obesity (n=188). Oscillometric blood pressure measurement vs. Intraarterial blood pressure measurement was evaluated on Difference between oscillometric and intraarterial systolic and diastolic blood pressures. Oscillometric blood pressure measurement significantly underestimated systolic and overestimated diastolic pressures compared to intraarterial measurement across all weight groups.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a21125dffa0738687c3b985https://doi.org/10.1177/000331970605700106
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Also Consider

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  5. 5Influence of Sex on the Accuracy of Oscillometric‐Derived Blood Pressures2010 · 9 citations