PulseExploreJournal ClubResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeJournal ClubExplore
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
June 4, 2026Open Access

The Expansion Freedom Principle: A Single-Axiom Derivation of Mass, Gravity, and Cosmic Structure Without Dark Matter or Dark Energy

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Authors

JMJongJin Ma

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Derives mass and gravity from a single axiom in a framework excluding dark matter and energy, highlighting cosmic structure.

Key Points

  • The research aims to derive mass, gravity, and cosmic structure using a single axiom of expansion freedom, questioning the necessity of dark matter and dark energy.
  • Derived fundamental concepts from the principle that everything seeks to expand freely.
  • Explored the implications of cosmic expansion on gravitational laws and mass definitions.
  • Analyzed the structure of cosmic formations and galactic rotation using geometric interpretations.
  • Illustrated that flat rotation curves are a result of redefining motion types, not additional mass.
  • Demonstrated gravitational attraction arises as the exclusion of matter from expanding regions.
  • Suggested that cosmic structures align with maximized expansion freedom, negating the need for dark energy.

Cite This Study

JongJin Ma (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a211743d499ed480b1701d4https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20502252
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share