Abstract Introduction Labia minora labiaplasty has seen a marked increase in demand globally, reflecting evolving perspectives on female genital aesthetics and function. Despite its growing prevalence, misconceptions and barriers persist in both clinical practice and public discourse regarding the motivations for and benefits of this procedure. Objective This abstract summarizes findings from an analysis of original patient data and a comprehensive literature review, aiming to clarify the benefits of labia minora labiaplasty on women’s physical, psychological, and sexual well-being. Additionally, it explores the obstacles to identifying and addressing labia minora concerns in clinical settings. Methods Outcomes from 391 patients over a decade were assessed using pre- and post-operative surveys Female Genital Self-Image Scale (FGSIS), Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and Female Sexual Distress Scale (FSDS) and interviews, focusing on comfort, daily function, sexual function, appearance, and quality of life. Data were processed and analyzed for statistical significance and score distributions while a structured literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and relevant specialty journals, emphasizing studies published in the last decade. Results Results: Labiaplasty significantly improved physical comfort, body image, and sexual function across all metrics (Bonferroni-corrected p 0.05), with nearly all patients reporting high satisfaction and no regret. Both functional and psychological benefits were supported by both patient data and literature 1-3, 4-8, 9-11, though stigma, lack of awareness and provider knowledge gaps remain obstacles. Obstacles: Key barriers to addressing labia minora concerns 12–14, 15 - 17 include societal taboos surrounding female genitalia, media misperceptions, inadequate sexual health education, and limited training among healthcare professionals in recognizing and validating patient distress and in surgical training. The lack of standardizations for treatment is another contributing factor. These obstacles contribute to misdiagnosis and insufficient treatment. Conclusions Conclusion: Labia minora labiaplasty can offer substantial physical and psychosocial benefits for appropriate patients. Overcoming the barriers to open discussion, identifying issues, understanding anatomy, and evidence-based care requires targeted educational initiatives for both providers and patients. Further research and advocacy are essential to ensure equitable access to care and optimal patient outcomes. Disclosure No
T Hailparn (Mon,) studied this question.
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