Abstract Silicosis is a progressive, preventable occupational lung disease that affects workers in industries such as mining and construction. First reported in India in 1949, it is diagnosed through chest radiography and lung function tests, with high-resolution computed tomography allowing for earlier detection at a higher cost. Silicosis often presents asymptotically but can later cause vague symptoms such as chronic cough and breathlessness. This case report discusses a patient with nonspecific symptoms who was initially diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. However, after ruling out infection and considering the occupational history and radiological findings, silicosis was confirmed. This case highlights the importance of occupational history among industrial workers, as well as the need for the early diagnosis and protective measures to reduce morbidity from this incurable and progressive condition.
RAMNANI et al. (Thu,) studied this question.