Child sexual abuse (CSA) is an epidemic with deeply ingrained roots in the Indian society that persists even after being vaccinated with legislation and reforms. The objective of this study is to provide a thorough analysis of the causes and effects of CSA for victims and their families. Wide-ranging effects of CSA include damage to victims' physical, mental, psychological, and emotional health as well as those of their families and society at large. The underreporting of CSA in India for a variety of reasons makes victims vulnerable and contributes to the ongoing disturbing situation and is one of the obstacles in combating CSA in India. Victims often face the harrowing journey of seeking justice and are left to their own devices, creating a vicious cycle of re-victimization. The article aims to study the laws that have been enacted in the past and at present to protect and prevent child sexual abuse. It examines their efficacy and execution in detail, flagging out any shortcomings or areas in need of improvement. This analytical study seeks to throw light on the persistent issue of child sexual abuse (CSA) in India, understand its complex origins and varied impacts, and evaluate the legislation that has been put in place to deal with it. By doing this, we can help to strengthen the country's protections and efforts to prevent child sexual abuse, as well as contribute to a more informed conversation and advocate for reforms.
Dawda et al. (Thu,) studied this question.