Let Eᵢ be an oriented circle bundle over a closed oriented aspherical n-manifold Mᵢ with Euler class eᵢ H² (Mᵢ;Z), i=1, 2. We prove the following: (i) If every finite-index subgroup of ₁ (M₂) has trivial center, then any non-zero degree map from E₁ to E₂ is homotopic to a fiber-preserving map. (ii) The mapping degree set of fiber-preserving maps from E₁ to E₂ is given by \0\ \k deg (f) \ | \, k 0, \ f M₁ M₂ \, with \, deg (f) 0 \ such that\, f^\# (e₂) =ke₁\, where f^\# H² (M₂;Z) H² (M₁;Z) is the induced homomorphism. As applications of (i) and (ii), we obtain the following results with respect to the finiteness and the realization problems for mapping degree sets: (F) The mapping degree set D (E₁, E₂) is finite if M₂ is hyperbolic and e₂ is not torsion. (R) For any finite set A of integers containing 0 and each n>2, A is the mapping degree set D (M, N) for some closed oriented n-manifolds M and N. Items (i) and (F) extend in all dimensions 3 the previously known 3-dimensional case (i. e. , for maps between circle bundles over hyperbolic surfaces). Item (R) gives a complete answer to the realization problem for finite sets (containing 0) in any dimension, establishing in particular the previously unknown cases in dimensions n= 4, 5.
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Neofytidis et al. (Thu,) studied this question.
synapsesocial.com/papers/68f6196ee0bbbc94fac36141 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.16285
Christoforos Neofytidis
University of Cyprus
Hongbin Sun
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Ye Tian
North University of China
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