The Persistence of Tradition: Examining the Use of Traditional Remedies in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwara Across Generations

Background and Aims: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a collection of various medical and healthcare procedures, goods, and practices that are currently not regarded as belonging to traditional medicine. CAM, specifically herbal medicine, has received more attention from the population in the last few decades. Herbal medicines derived from plant parts, like roots, leaves, and flowers, are used to cure many sicknesses, including of the immune system and stomach, and mood disorders. The purpose of this study is to investigate adults’ knowledge of traditional herbal medicines, their prevalence, and attitudes toward their usage across different generations in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia, and to assess the relation between their views and the research variables, including age, educational level, and income. Materials and Methods: The study assessed the knowledge of, attitudes toward, and practices involving traditional herbs and medicines across different age groups using a cross-sectional design and structured questionnaire, examining the associations between demographic factors and herbal medicine utilization. Results: The study found a relationship between demographic factors and herbal medicine use, attitudes, and behaviors. Elders favored traditional remedies, while younger, more educated individuals sought professional advice before using them, indicating significant differences in attitudes and practices. Conclusion: The study demonstrates how the use of herbal medicine varies by generation, indicating the necessity of focused health education initiatives to encourage responsible and knowledgeable usage across all age groups.