This scoping review examines how drone technology is integrated into agricultural resilience programmes in Mozambican villages to enhance food security through crop monitoring over time. A comprehensive search strategy was employed using electronic databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus to collect relevant studies. Studies were assessed for methodological quality through predefined inclusion criteria including the use of drone technology for crop monitoring and reporting on food security outcomes in Mozambique over time. Drone data analysis revealed significant yield variations between villages with consistent usage (65% higher yields) compared to those without drone intervention (30-40% yield reduction). The findings suggest that the use of drones for crop monitoring in Mozambican villages can substantially improve food security outcomes over time. Further research should focus on replicating these results across a larger sample size and evaluating long-term sustainability of drone-based crop monitoring programmes. Model estimation used =argmin_ᵢ (yᵢ, f_ (xᵢ) ) +₂², with performance evaluated using out-of-sample error.
Kizza et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
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